It’s easy to overlook bulbs at home, especially when they seem to be working just fine. As light bulbs get old though, they can turn into a hidden fire hazard. Whether you’ve got bulbs that have been in use for years or forgotten about in a seldom-used fixture, understanding the possible risks can help keep your home and fixtures safe.
Since electrical safety is hugely important but not always common knowledge, this article will clarify what an ‘old bulb’ is, sharing 5 ways they can increase the risk of fire. From there, we’ll also share tips for ongoing home safety and when to involve a professional.
What Makes a Light Bulb ‘Old’?
When we talk about an ‘old’ light bulb, it’s not just about how long it’s been around—it’s about how much it’s been used and how well it’s holding up. Different types of bulbs have different lifespans.
For example, incandescent bulbs typically last around 1,000 hours, while LEDs can go for 25,000 hours or more. However, even a bulb that hasn’t reached its maximum hours might be considered old if it’s showing signs of wear. Factors like frequent use, exposure to high temperatures, or vibrations can speed up a bulb’s aging process.
To help track the usage of your bulbs and ensure they’re replaced before they become a risk, there are several bulb lifetime tracking products available. Some smart bulbs and smart home systems offer features that monitor bulb usage and notify you when it’s time for a replacement. You can also find apps and devices designed to log and track the hours of use for each bulb, helping you keep an eye on their condition over time.
Hazard 1) Worn-Out Wiring
As light bulbs get older, their internal wiring and insulation can begin to break down, even if the bulb still lights up. Hidden deterioration isn’t something you can see from the outside, but it’s a real concern.
When wiring wears out, it can lead to electrical arcing—where electricity jumps between connections. This arcing generates heat, which can ignite nearby materials and potentially start a fire. There are a few telltale signs that your bulb’s wiring might be failing. If there’s flickering light, a buzzing sound, a bulb is unusually hot, the wiring may be compromised.
Replace bulbs as soon as issues come up! Staying alert to bulb conditions and taking a moment to address worn-out wiring can make all the difference in keeping your household safe
Hazard 2) Overheating
Old light bulbs are more prone to overheating, which can quickly turn into a fire hazard. As bulbs age, they can become less efficient, leading to excessive heat production.
Dust buildup, wear and tear, or simply the passage of time can all contribute to this problem. An overheated bulb can cause nearby materials, like lampshades or curtains, to catch fire. One of the most noticeable signs of an overheating bulb is if it feels excessively hot to the touch. You might also notice a burning smell or discoloration on the fixture.
These are clear warnings that your bulb is not operating safely and needs to be replaced immediately!
Hazard 3) Faulty Connections
A loose or corroded socket connection can turn a seemingly harmless light bulb into a potential fire starter.
Over time, the metal parts inside a socket can corrode or loosen, creating an unstable connection. When this happens, electricity can arc between the bulb and the socket, generating heat that could ignite a fire.
If you notice a bulb that flickers or doesn’t sit securely in its socket, it’s likely that the connection is compromised. You might also hear a faint buzzing sound when the bulb is on—another indicator of a faulty connection. Tightening the bulb or replacing the socket can resolve the issue, but if the problem persists, it’s wise to consult a professional.
Hazard 4) Incorrect Wattage
Using light bulbs with the wrong wattage for your fixtures might seem like a minor mistake, but it can lead to significant risks. When a bulb’s wattage exceeds the fixture’s maximum rating, the bulb can draw more electricity than the fixture is designed to handle.
Even if the bulb itself seems to be working fine, an incorrect wattage can strain the fixture’s wiring, causing it to degrade faster than usual. This is particularly dangerous with older fixtures that may already have worn wiring.
Always check the recommended wattage for your fixtures and make sure the bulbs you use match it. If you’re unsure, it’s better to choose a bulb with lower wattage to avoid any potential hazards.
Hazard 5) Cracked Bulbs
Cracks or damage to a light bulb’s glass might not seem like a big deal, but they can create serious safety risks.
A cracked bulb can expose the filament inside. This is the part that gets extremely hot when the bulb is on. An exposed filament can easily come into contact with dust, debris, or other flammable materials and cause a fire.
A cracked bulb is also more likely to shatter completely, which can lead to broken glass and exposed wiring—both of which are hazardous. If you notice a crack in a bulb, replace it immediately, even if it still works.
Other Electrical Safety Tips
1) Inspect Outlets and Switches: Regularly check your outlets and switches for signs of wear, discoloration, or unusual warmth. These can be indicators of faulty wiring that needs attention.
2) Avoid Overloading Circuits: Plugging too many devices into a single outlet can overload the circuit, leading to overheating and potential fires. Use power strips with built-in circuit breakers to prevent this risk.
3) Unplug Unused Devices: Electronics and appliances that are plugged in but not in use can still draw electricity, creating unnecessary risk. Unplug these items when they’re not needed.
4) Schedule Regular Electrical Inspections: Have a licensed electrician inspect your home’s electrical system every few years, especially if your home is older. They can identify and address potential hazards before they become serious problems.
5) Replace Damaged Cords: Frayed or damaged power cords should be replaced immediately. Exposed wires can cause short circuits or fires, so it’s important to address them right away.
Conclusion
Old light bulbs might seem like no big deal, but they can become a serious fire hazard if ignored. Being aware of the risks—from worn-out wiring to cracked bulbs—allows you to take meaningful steps.
If you notice signs like flickering lights, buzzing sounds, or excessive heat, act quickly. In Melbourne, FL, and surrounding areas, schedule an expert inspection of your home with Honor Services today.